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Temperate®CPP
Product Composition
Packaging Details
Product Description
TEMPERATE-CPP Tablets
Paracetamol 500 mg + Phenylephrine HCl 10 mg + Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg + Caffeine 30 mg
TEMPERATE-CPP Tablets are an oral four-ingredient cold and flu formulation shown on the supplied artwork. Each tablet contains Paracetamol 500 mg, Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 10 mg, Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg and Caffeine (Anhydrous) 30 mg.
The formulation is intended to address multiple symptoms such as pain, fever, nasal congestion, runny nose and sneezing.
1. Product Information
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | TEMPERATE-CPP |
| Dosage Form | Tablet |
| Route | Oral |
| Composition | Paracetamol 500 mg + Phenylephrine HCl 10 mg + Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg + Caffeine 30 mg |
| Therapeutic Category | Cold & Flu / Analgesic / Antipyretic / Antihistamine / Decongestant |
| Pack Size | 10 × 10 Tablets |
| Prescription Status | Rx, as shown on artwork |
Composition
Each tablet contains:
- Paracetamol — 500 mg
- Phenylephrine Hydrochloride — 10 mg
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate — 4 mg
- Caffeine (Anhydrous) — 30 mg
- Excipients — q.s.
2. What is TEMPERATE-CPP Used For?
TEMPERATE-CPP is designed as a multi-symptom cold and flu formulation.
Its individual ingredients provide different symptomatic roles:
- Paracetamol → pain and fever
- Phenylephrine → nasal decongestant component
- Chlorpheniramine → antihistamine component for runny nose and sneezing
- Caffeine → analgesic-adjuvant component
Depending on the patient’s symptoms and physician assessment, the formulation may be considered for:
- Headache associated with cold symptoms
- Fever
- Body ache
- Runny nose
- Sneezing
- Nasal congestion
- Cold-associated discomfort
- Flu-like symptoms
Important: The exact approved indication for the specific marketed product should be confirmed against its current regulatory approval and prescribing information.
3. Mechanism of Action
A. Paracetamol 500 mg
Paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic.
It acts predominantly through central mechanisms involved in pain processing and temperature regulation.
Analgesic action
Helps reduce the perception of mild-to-moderate pain.
Antipyretic action
Helps lower elevated body temperature associated with fever.
Therefore, paracetamol primarily addresses:
Headache + Body Ache + Fever
4. Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 10 mg
Phenylephrine is an alpha-adrenergic sympathomimetic used as a decongestant component.
Its vasoconstrictive action can reduce swelling of nasal mucosal tissues and may help relieve nasal stuffiness.
Symptomatic role
Nasal congestion → reduced nasal mucosal swelling → potential improvement in nasal airflow
However, evidence concerning the effectiveness of oral phenylephrine as a nasal decongestant has been questioned in regulatory reviews. Therefore, website claims should avoid statements such as “guaranteed congestion relief” or “instant decongestion.”
5. Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg
Chlorpheniramine is a first-generation H1 antihistamine.
It reduces the effects of histamine and can help control:
- Sneezing
- Runny nose
- Watery eyes
- Nasal irritation
- Allergy-associated symptoms
Because chlorpheniramine can produce central nervous system effects, drowsiness and reduced alertness may occur.
6. Caffeine (Anhydrous) 30 mg
Caffeine is included as an analgesic-adjuvant component.
It may enhance the analgesic response of certain analgesics in some acute-pain situations.
The formulation contains 30 mg caffeine per tablet, so patients should also consider caffeine obtained from:
- Tea
- Coffee
- Energy drinks
- Cola
- Other caffeinated products
Excessive caffeine intake may contribute to nervousness, insomnia or palpitations.
7. Combined Action
| Ingredient | Primary role |
|---|---|
| Paracetamol 500 mg | Analgesic + antipyretic |
| Phenylephrine HCl 10 mg | Decongestant component |
| Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg | Antihistamine |
| Caffeine 30 mg | Analgesic adjuvant |
Overall formulation concept
Pain & Fever
↓
Paracetamol
Nasal Congestion
↓
Phenylephrine
Runny Nose & Sneezing
↓
Chlorpheniramine
Analgesic Adjuvant
↓
Caffeine
This creates a multi-symptom approach for selected cold and flu presentations.
8. Potential Therapeutic Benefits
✔ Pain relief
Paracetamol provides the principal analgesic effect.
✔ Fever reduction
Paracetamol provides antipyretic activity.
✔ Nasal symptom support
Phenylephrine provides the decongestant component.
✔ Runny nose and sneezing
Chlorpheniramine provides antihistamine activity.
✔ Analgesic adjuvant
Caffeine may enhance analgesic response in selected settings.
✔ Multi-symptom formulation
Multiple active ingredients are combined in a single oral tablet.
9. Common Clinical Symptom Applications
| Symptom | Relevant ingredient |
|---|---|
| Fever | Paracetamol |
| Headache | Paracetamol + caffeine |
| Body ache | Paracetamol |
| Runny nose | Chlorpheniramine |
| Sneezing | Chlorpheniramine |
| Nasal congestion | Phenylephrine |
| Cold-associated discomfort | Combination |
| Flu-like symptoms | Combination |
10. Suggested Use & Dosage
The supplied artwork confirms the strength of each ingredient but does not show a dosing schedule.
Therefore, the product page should not invent a frequency or maximum daily dose.
Recommended website wording:
Take TEMPERATE-CPP Tablets only as directed by the physician.
Administration
- Take orally with water.
- Follow the prescribed dose and duration.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Do not take additional paracetamol-containing medicines without professional advice.
- Avoid combining with other cold and flu preparations without checking their ingredients.
11. Drowsiness & Driving Warning
Chlorpheniramine may cause drowsiness and reduced alertness.
Patients should exercise caution when:
- Driving
- Operating machinery
- Working at heights
- Performing activities requiring mental alertness
Alcohol may increase impairment and should be avoided.
12. Side Effects
Possible adverse effects include:
Paracetamol-related
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal discomfort
- Skin rash
Chlorpheniramine-related
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Blurred vision
- Constipation
- Difficulty urinating
Phenylephrine-related
- Increased blood pressure
- Palpitations
- Nervousness
- Headache
- Tremor
Caffeine-related
- Restlessness
- Nervousness
- Insomnia
- Tremor
- Palpitations
- Gastric discomfort
Not every patient will experience these effects.
13. Important Paracetamol Warning
Do not take TEMPERATE-CPP together with another medicine containing Paracetamol/Acetaminophen unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional.
Accidental duplication of paracetamol-containing cold, flu and pain medicines can result in excessive exposure and potentially serious liver injury.
Particular caution is required in patients with:
- Liver disease
- Significant alcohol consumption
- Long-term use of other medicines affecting the liver
14. Cardiovascular Precautions
Phenylephrine may increase blood pressure and can produce cardiovascular effects in susceptible individuals.
Inform the doctor before use if the patient has:
- Hypertension
- Heart disease
- Arrhythmia
- Hyperthyroidism
- Other cardiovascular disorders
15. Other Precautions
Inform the healthcare professional if the patient has:
- Liver disease
- Kidney disease
- High blood pressure
- Heart disease
- Glaucoma
- Difficulty urinating
- Hyperthyroidism
- Alcohol dependence
- Caffeine sensitivity
- Sleep problems
- Previous allergy to any component
16. Drug Interactions
Tell the doctor or pharmacist about all medicines being taken.
Particular attention should be given to:
Other paracetamol-containing medicines
May increase the risk of excessive paracetamol exposure.
Other antihistamines
May increase drowsiness and anticholinergic effects.
Other decongestants
May increase sympathomimetic and cardiovascular effects.
Sedatives/CNS depressants
May increase impairment caused by chlorpheniramine.
Alcohol
May increase drowsiness and impairment.
Caffeine-containing products
May increase total caffeine exposure.
17. Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be based on medical advice and an individual risk-benefit assessment.
Patients who are:
- Pregnant
- Planning pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
should inform their healthcare professional before taking the product.
18. Use in Children
Important regulatory warning
The formulation contains Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylephrine Hydrochloride.
CDSCO has restricted this FDC combination and requires a warning that it must not be used in children below 4 years of age. The restriction applies to all formulations containing the combination.
Therefore, your website/product literature should include:
“This fixed-dose combination shall not be used in children below four years of age.”
For children aged 4 years and above, use should follow the current approved product information and medical advice.
19. Use in Elderly Patients
Elderly patients may be more susceptible to:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Anticholinergic effects
- Urinary retention
- Cardiovascular effects
- Drug interactions
Medical supervision is recommended.
20. Liver & Kidney Impairment
Liver
Patients with liver disease should consult a healthcare professional before use because the product contains paracetamol.
Kidney
Patients with significant renal impairment should use the product only under medical supervision.
21. When to Seek Medical Attention
Seek prompt medical attention if the patient develops:
- Difficulty breathing
- Facial or throat swelling
- Severe allergic reaction
- Severe palpitations
- Chest pain
- Markedly increased blood pressure
- Severe or persistent vomiting
- Yellowing of the eyes or skin
- Accidental overdose
- Severe or unusual drowsiness
Paracetamol overdose requires urgent medical assessment even if the patient initially feels well.
22. Storage
Store TEMPERATE-CPP Tablets:
- In a cool, dry place.
- Away from direct sunlight.
- Away from excessive heat and moisture.
- In the original packaging.
- Out of reach of children.
Do not use after the expiry date.
23. Key Product Features
TEMPERATE-CPP Tablets
Four-component cold & flu formulation
- Paracetamol — 500 mg
- Phenylephrine Hydrochloride — 10 mg
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate — 4 mg
- Caffeine (Anhydrous) — 30 mg
- Oral tablet
- Multi-symptom cold formulation
- 10 × 10 Tablets
- Rx product as shown on the artwork